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Physics MCQ Questions with answers

Here Important Physics MCQ questions are added which are frequently asked in almost all the examinations. You can check the correct answer of any question on clicking the show answer button or on option itself. The Correct answer will be displayed below. You can share any question with your friends on whatsapp by tapping whatsapp button.

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T

Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) A body at rest can have ?

(A) Speed
(B) Velocity
(C) Momentum
(D) Energy
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation:
Therefore, a body at rest stores energy here, which is called potential energy. Momentum- The momentum of any object that is at rest is zero. Objects at rest do not have momentum as they do not have any "mass in motion". Both variables - mass and velocity - are important for calculating momentum

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Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) How much work is done in moving a charge of 5 C across two points having a potential difference of 16 V ?

(A) 65 J
(B) 45 J
(C) 40 J
(D) 80 J
Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation:
Electric charge (q) = 5 C difference (V) = 16 V Work done (W) = charge (q) × potential difference (V) Work done (W) = 5 × 16 = 80 J

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Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) The atmospheric pressure at sea level is ........ atm ?

(A) 0.001
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) 0.1
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation:
The atmospheric pressure at sea level is 1 atm

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T

Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) Who demonstrated that objects of different masses would reach the ground together when dropped from the same height ?

(A) Isaac Newton
(B) Archimedes
(C) Robert Boyle
(D) Galileo Galilei
Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation:
According to Galileo Galilei, if objects of different masses are dropped from the same height in the absence of air resistance the bodies will ground together at the same time

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Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) Which of the following, can neither be created nor be destroyed ?

(A) Force
(B) Power
(C) Momentum
(D) Energy
Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another

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Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) Mass / Volume = .............. ?

(A) Pressure
(B) Area
(C) Density
(D) Force
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation:
The density of a substance is its mass per unit volume

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Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) 1 joule / second = ?

(A) 1 ohm
(B) 1 ampere
(C) 1 watt
(D) 1 coulomb
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation:
one joule per second is equivalent to one watt. The SI units for work and time are Joules and seconds, respectively. Therefore, One Watt was defined as a power of 1 Joule per second

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T

Tina Singh • 10.68K Points
Tutor II

Q) A boy, of mass 50 kg, runs up a staircase of 45 steps in 10 s. If the height of each step is 14 cm, find his power. Take g= 10ms-2 ?

(A) 315 ms
(B) 315 W
(C) 337.5W
(D) 310.55 J
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation:
Given, the mass of the body, m = 50 kg. h is the height, t is the time. g is the acceleration due to gravity which is aproximated to 10 m/s2 ? h = 45 × 14 = 630 cm = 6.30 m t = 10 s, g = 10 ms-2 Potential Energy = mgh = 50 × 10 × 6.30 = 3150 J. (where J is the unit of energy/work which is joules) Power = PE / time = Energy / time = 3150 / 10 = 315 watt. (watt is the unit of power which is different from units)

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Ram Avtar Sharma • 50 Points
Achiever

Q) An object of mass 13 kg is moving with a uniform velocity of 5 ms-1. What is the kinetic energy possessed by the object ?

(A) 187.5 J
(B) 17.5 J
(C) 162.5 J
(D) 162.5 ms
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation:
Mass of object = 13 Kg Speed of object = 5 m/s Now from the above explanation, we can see that, ? Kinetic energy possessed by the object = 1/2 × 13 × (5) ? 1/2 × 13 × 25 = 162.5 J

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Ram Avtar Sharma • 50 Points
Achiever

Q) The property of metals wherein they can be beaten into thin sheets is called ?

(A) expansion
(B) malleability
(C) ductility
(D) conduction
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation:
Malleability - Ability of metals to be beaten into thin sheets

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