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Learn BANK PO MCQs with answers [Page 14 of Department 62]

D

Deepak Sahoo • 10.78K Points
Tutor II History

133) In which Jain council, Jain dharm was divided in Svetamber and Digamber?

(A) Second council
(B) First council
(C) Fourth council
(D) Third council
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :
The first Jain council (conference) of monks was held in Pataliputra about 160 years after Lord Mahavira’s nirvana. Monk Bhadrabahu, who had the knowledge of all 12 Angas, could not be present at that meeting. The rest of the monks could compile only the first eleven Angas by recollection and thus, the twelfth Anga was lost. The monks from the South did not agree with this compilation, and the first split in Jainism started. Jains divided into two main groups, Svetambaras and Digambaras. Svetambara monks wore white clothes. Digambara monks did not wear any clothes at all.

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D

Deepak Sahoo • 10.78K Points
Tutor II History

134) Consider the following statements:

Assertion (A): Gautam Buddha spent the maximum number of rainy seasons of Saravasti
Reason (R): Prasenjit, the ruler of Kosala and Gautam Buddha were of the same age. Codes:

(A) A is false, but R is true
(B) A is true, but R is false
(C) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(D) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :
It is believed that Buddha spent 25 rainy seasons in Sravasti of which 19 he spent in the Jetavana Monastery and six in the Pubbarama monastery. It is also the place where he gave the maximum number of discourses and instructions. Prasenjit, the Kosala king, was the contemporary of Gautama Buddha.

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D

Deepak Sahoo • 10.78K Points
Tutor II History

135) The Stupa site not connected with any incident of Buddha’s life is

(A) Sanchi
(B) Sarnath
(C) Bodhgaya
(D) Kushinagar
Correct Answer - Option (A)

Explanation :
Sanchi is the oldest extant Buddhist sanctuary. Although Buddha never visited the site during any of his former lives or during his earthly existence.

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